<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bogliolo, Massimo</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pujol, Roser</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Aza-Carmona, Miriam</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Muñoz-Subirana, Núria</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rodriguez-Santiago, Benjamin</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Casado, José Antonio</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rio, Paula</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bauser, Christopher</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Reina-Castillón, Judith</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lopez-Sanchez, Marcos</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gonzalez-Quereda, Lidia</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gallano, Pia</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Catalá, Albert</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ruiz-Llobet, Ana</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Badell, Isabel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Diaz-Heredia, Cristina</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hladun, Raquel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Senent, Leonort</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Argiles, Bienvenida</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bergua Burgues, Juan Miguel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bañez, Fatima</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Arrizabalaga, Beatriz</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">López Almaraz, Ricardo</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lopez, Monica</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Figuera, Ángela</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Molinés, Antonio</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pérez de Soto, Inmaculada</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hernando, Inés</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Muñoz, Juan Antonio</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Del Rosario Marin, Maria</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Balmaña, Judith</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Stjepanovic, Neda</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Carrasco, Estela</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cuesta, Isabel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cosuelo, José Miguel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Regueiro, Alexandra</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Moraleda Jimenez, José</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Galera-Miñarro, Ana Maria</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rosiñol, Laura</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Carrió, Anna</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Beléndez-Bieler, Cristina</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Escudero Soto, Antonio</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cela, Elena</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">de la Mata, Gregorio</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fernández-Delgado, Rafael</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Garcia-Pardos, Maria Carmen</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sáez-Villaverde, Raquel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Barragaño, Marta</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Portugal, Raquel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lendinez, Francisco</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hernadez, Ines</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vagace, José Manue</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tapia, Maria</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nieto, José</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Garcia, Marta</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gonzalez, Macarena</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vicho, Cristina</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Galvez, Eva</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Valiente, Alberto</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antelo, Maria Luisa</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ancliff, Phil</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">García, Francisco</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dopazo, Joaquin</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sevilla, Julian</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Paprotka, Tobias</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pérez-Jurado, Luis Alberto</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bueren, Juan</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Surralles, Jordi</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Optimised molecular genetic diagnostics of Fanconi anaemia by whole exome sequencing and functional studies.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">J Med Genet</style></secondary-title><alt-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">J Med Genet</style></alt-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cell Line</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DNA Copy Number Variations</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DNA Repair</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DNA-Binding Proteins</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fanconi Anemia</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group A Protein</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Female</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gene Knockout Techniques</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Genetic Predisposition to Disease</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Humans</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Male</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mutation, Missense</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">whole exome sequencing</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2020</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2020 04</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">57</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">258-268</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;PURPOSE: &lt;/b&gt;Patients with Fanconi anaemia (FA), a rare DNA repair genetic disease, exhibit chromosome fragility, bone marrow failure, malformations and cancer susceptibility. FA molecular diagnosis is challenging since FA is caused by point mutations and large deletions in 22 genes following three heritability patterns. To optimise FA patients' characterisation, we developed a simplified but effective methodology based on whole exome sequencing (WES) and functional studies.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;METHODS: &lt;/b&gt;68 patients with FA were analysed by commercial WES services. Copy number variations were evaluated by sequencing data analysis with RStudio. To test  missense variants, wt FANCA cDNA was cloned and variants were introduced by site-directed mutagenesis. Vectors were then tested for their ability to complement DNA repair defects of a FANCA-KO human cell line generated by TALEN technologies.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;RESULTS: &lt;/b&gt;We identified 93.3% of mutated alleles including large deletions. We determined the pathogenicity of three FANCA missense variants and demonstrated that two  variants reported in mutations databases as 'affecting functions' are SNPs. Deep analysis of sequencing data revealed patients' true mutations, highlighting the importance of functional analysis. In one patient, no pathogenic variant could be identified in any of the 22 known FA genes, and in seven patients, only one deleterious variant could be identified (three patients each with FANCA and FANCD2 and one patient with FANCE mutations) CONCLUSION: WES and proper bioinformatics analysis are sufficient to effectively characterise patients with FA regardless of the rarity of their complementation group, type of mutations, mosaic condition and DNA source.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></issue><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31586946?dopt=Abstract</style></custom1></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vivas, Yurena</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Martinez-Garcia, Cristina</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Izquierdo, Adriana</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Garcia-Garcia, Francisco</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Callejas, Sergio</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Velasco, Ismael</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Campbell, Mark</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ros, Manuel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dopazo, Ana</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dopazo, Joaquin</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vidal-Puig, Antonio</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Medina-Gomez, Gema</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Early peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma regulated genes involved in expansion of pancreatic beta cell mass.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BMC Med Genomics</style></secondary-title><alt-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BMC Med Genomics</style></alt-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Animals</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cell Proliferation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cell Survival</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cholesterol</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Down-Regulation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Female</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gene Expression Regulation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gene Knockout Techniques</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Insulin Resistance</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Insulin-Secreting Cells</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mice</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">obesity</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Oxidation-Reduction</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Phosphorylation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">PPAR gamma</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Signal Transduction</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Transcription, Genetic</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Transforming Growth Factor beta</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011 Dec 30</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">86</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;BACKGROUND: &lt;/b&gt;The progression towards type 2 diabetes depends on the allostatic response of pancreatic beta cells to synthesise and secrete enough insulin to compensate for insulin resistance. The endocrine pancreas is a plastic tissue able to expand or regress in response to the requirements imposed by physiological and pathophysiological states associated to insulin resistance such as pregnancy, obesity or ageing, but the mechanisms mediating beta cell mass expansion in these scenarios are not well defined. We have recently shown that ob/ob mice with genetic ablation of PPARγ2, a mouse model known as the POKO mouse failed to expand its beta cell mass. This phenotype contrasted with the appropriate expansion of the beta cell mass observed in their obese littermate ob/ob mice. Thus, comparison of these models islets particularly at early ages could provide some new insights on early PPARγ dependent transcriptional responses involved in the process of beta cell mass expansion&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;RESULTS: &lt;/b&gt;Here we have investigated PPARγ dependent transcriptional responses occurring during the early stages of beta cell adaptation to insulin resistance in wild type, ob/ob, PPARγ2 KO and POKO mice. We have identified genes known to regulate both the rate of proliferation and the survival signals of beta cells. Moreover we have also identified new pathways induced in ob/ob islets that remained unchanged in POKO islets, suggesting an important role for PPARγ in maintenance/activation of mechanisms essential for the continued function of the beta cell.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;CONCLUSIONS: &lt;/b&gt;Our data suggest that the expansion of beta cell mass observed in ob/ob islets is associated with the activation of an immune response that fails to occur in POKO islets. We have also indentified other PPARγ dependent differentially regulated pathways including cholesterol biosynthesis, apoptosis through TGF-β signaling and decreased oxidative phosphorylation.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22208362?dopt=Abstract</style></custom1></record></records></xml>